RV Fridge Not Cooling? Common Causes and Solutions
Five things to check before you call, the signs of a failed cooling unit, and when to repair or replace.
Apex RV Team
Red Seal technicians ·
At a glance
Most RVs run absorption fridges, and they behave very differently from a fridge at home. Here are the five things to check first, the signs of a failed cooling unit, and what to do if it needs replacing.
A warm RV fridge is one of the most common summer calls we get. Most RVs use an absorption fridge. It has no compressor; it moves heat using a burner or heating element, ammonia solution and gravity. That makes it quiet and able to run on propane, but it's also sensitive in ways a house fridge isn't.
Check These First
- Level. Absorption fridges need the coach close to level to circulate. Running one badly off-level can damage the cooling unit.
- Pre-cool time. They're slow. Turn the fridge on the day before you load it, and load it with cold food.
- Ventilation. Heat leaves through the outside vent and roof cap. Clear out leaves, nests and webs, and in hot weather try to park with the fridge side in the shade.
- Power source. If it works on propane but not electric, or the reverse, that points to a heating element, igniter or control board rather than the cooling unit.
- Door seals. Close a piece of paper in the door. If it slides out easily, the seal is leaking cold.
Signs It Needs a Technician
- A yellow powder or strong ammonia smell around the back. That's a leaking cooling unit, so turn the fridge off.
- A check light or flashing error code that comes back after a reset
- The burner won't light, or lights and then goes out
- The fridge cools on neither power source
Repair or Replace?
Igniters, thermistors, elements and boards are normal repairs. A failed cooling unit means a decision between replacing the cooling unit or the whole fridge, including 12V compressor fridges, which handle Okanagan heat well. We'll walk you through the trade-offs for your coach and how you camp.
Rather we take a look?
In our Okanagan Falls shop or at your campsite.